CampusFit

How to build a balanced college list

A good college list is not the most famous names you can think of. It is a set of colleges that fit you, spread across the ones you are likely to get into and the ones that are a stretch.

1. Start from fit, not from rankings

A ranking is the same for everyone. Fit is about you. Before looking at any college, write down what you actually want: what you plan to study, how big a campus, what kind of place, how far from home, and what your family can pay each year.

CampusFit turns those answers into a fit score out of 100 for every college. The score weighs how your grades line up with the students a college enrols (30%), how strong it is in your major (26%), your preferences for size, setting and location (22%), cost against your budget (12%) and outcomes after graduation (10%). Telling the survey what matters most to you shifts those weights.

2. Sort every college into likely, target or reach

Fit tells you whether a college suits you. It does not tell you whether you will get in. For that, compare your grades and scores with what each college reports about the students it admits, and sort each one into likely, target or reach. A college can fit you very well and still be a reach.

3. Check the balance

A list of only reaches can leave you with no offers. A list of only likely schools can leave you wondering. Look at how many of each you have.

As an example, CampusFit scored 1,691 colleges for Maya, the app's sample student: Ohio, a 3.7 GPA, a 1320 SAT, planning to study biology and life sciences. It kept the 37 that fit nearly as well as the best match: 10 Likely, 14 Target, 10 Reach and 3 High Reach. That is a long list to choose from, not a list to apply to in full.

4. Look at what each college would cost you

Compare the yearly cost for your family, not the headline price. Public colleges usually charge much less to students from their own state, so check your home state's public colleges even if you plan to leave. CampusFit shows the published yearly cost before financial aid, using in-state tuition where you would qualify, and each college's own net price calculator will give you a closer figure.

5. Cut it down to a shortlist

Go through your matches one at a time and keep the ones you would be glad to attend. Then put the finalists side by side: admit rate, test score range, cost for you, graduation rate and earnings after graduation. If two colleges look the same on paper, visit, or talk to someone who goes there.

6. Keep the balance as you cut

It is easy to cut the likely schools first because they feel less exciting. Count again after every round. In CampusFit, saved colleges are counted by label, so you can see at a glance whether the shortlist has drifted too safe or too ambitious.

7. Write down every deadline

Each college sets its own deadlines for early action, early decision, regular decision and financial aid, and they change from year to year. Take them from the college's own website, not from memory, and track the essays, recommendations and forms each application needs.

Get the labels for your own list

CampusFit is an iPhone app that works all of this out for you. The survey is free and needs no account; seeing your list needs CampusFit Premium ($49.99 a year after a 14-day free trial, or $9.99 a month). See how CampusFit works.

Labels and estimated chances are estimates worked out from publicly reported figures. They do not predict or guarantee any admissions decision. Always confirm requirements and deadlines with the college itself.